%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86
Contains Han-script textContains Hiragana or Katakana script
SHA-25651063497660fb1776bb53dd1bfc589a38594d47582972db98ed71df7d7bdc31b
MaleculeO(C)H(Cm)Md
Evidence
30<link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="ويكيبيديا (ar)">
31<link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ar.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd">
32<link rel="canonical" href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86">
33<link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ar">
34<link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="تلقيمة أتوم ويكيبيديا" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%AB_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA&feed=atom">
⋯4 lines
1350 <ul class="vector-menu-content-list">
1351
1352 <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – الأبخازية" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="الأبخازية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – الأتشينيزية" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="الأتشينيزية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – الأديغة" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="الأديغة" class="interlangua
1353 </ul>
1354 <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1049#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="تعديل روابط الانتقال بين اللغات" class="wbc-editpage">عدل الوصلات</a></span></div>
1355 </div>
1517 <ul class="vector-menu-content-list">
1518
1519 <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-abstract mw-list-item"><a href="https://abstract.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q1049" hreflang="en"><span>ويكيبيديا المجردة</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_/_Sudan" hreflang="en"><span>ويكيميديا كومنز</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikinews.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81:%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" hreflang="ar"><span>ويكي الأخبار</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1049" title="وصلة إلى المادة المرتبطة في مستودع البيانات المركزي [g]" accesskey="g"><span>عنصر ويكي بيانات</span></a></li>
1520 </ul>
1521
⋯4 lines
2683<li about="#cite_note-56" id="cite_note-56" data-mw-footnote-number="56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" id="mwC1Y"><a href="#cite_ref-56" rel="mw:referencedBy" id="mwC1c"><span class="mw-linkback-text" id="mwC1g">↑</span></a></span> <span id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-56" class="mw-reference-text reference-text"><a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="http://www.aljazeera.net/Portal/Templates/Postings/PocketPcDetailedPage.aspx?PrintPage=True&GUID=%7BE29003D6-9E01-48C9-8E53-A36981BE61AF}" class="external text" id="mwC1k">الصفحة غير موجودة<!-- عنوان مولد بالبوت --></a> <a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200607011200/https://www.aljazeera.net//" about="#mwt297" typeof="mw:Transclusion" class="external text" id="mwC1o" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"أرشيف الويب","href":"./قالب:أرشيف_الويب"},"params":{"url":{"wt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20200607011200/https://www.aljazeera.net//"},"date":{"wt":"2020-06-07"}
2684<li about="#cite_note-57" id="cite_note-57" data-mw-footnote-number="57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" id="mwC10"><a href="#cite_ref-57" rel="mw:referencedBy" id="mwC14"><span class="mw-linkback-text" id="mwC18">↑</span></a></span> <span id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-57" class="mw-reference-text reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70318604" about="#mwt303" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles mw:Transclusion" id="mwC2A" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""},"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"استشهاد بويب","href":"./قالب:استشهاد_بويب"},"params":{"مسار":{"wt":"https://www.shorouknews.com/news/view.aspx?cdate=11042019&id=3ce9d0e6-414d-4732-b0f6-802e40bbca12"},"عنوان":{"wt":"القوات المسلحة السودانية تعلن حالة الطوارئ وتعلق العمل بالدستور - بوابة الشروق"},"عمل":{"wt":"www.shorouknews.co
2685<li about="#cite_note-58" id="cite_note-58" data-mw-footnote-number="58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" id="mwC2g"><a href="#cite_ref-58" rel="mw:referencedBy" id="mwC2k"><span class="mw-linkback-text" id="mwC2o">↑</span></a></span> <span id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-58" class="mw-reference-text reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70318604" about="#mwt306" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles mw:Transclusion" id="mwC2s" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""},"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"استشهاد بويب","href":"./قالب:استشهاد_بويب"},"params":{"مسار":{"wt":"https://www.sabr.cc/2019/04/11/424724/"},"عنوان":{"wt":"وزير الدفاع السوداني يعلن “اقتلاع” النظام واحتجاز البشير – جريدة سبر الإلكترونية"},"تاريخ الوصول":{"wt":"11 April 2019"},"مسار أرشيف":{"wt":"https://web
2686<li about="#cite_note-59" id="cite_note-59" data-mw-footnote-number="59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" id="mwC3I"><a href="#cite_ref-59" rel="mw:referencedBy" id="mwC3M"><span class="mw-linkback-text" id="mwC3Q">↑</span></a></span> <span id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-59" class="mw-reference-text reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70318604" about="#mwt309" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles mw:Transclusion" id="mwC3U" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""},"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"استشهاد بويب","href":"./قالب:استشهاد_بويب"},"params":{"مسار":{"wt":"https://www.akhbaralaan.net/news/arab-world/2019/04/13/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%8a%d8%a4%d8%af%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%8b-%d9%84%d9%
2687<li about="#cite_note-60" id="cite_note-60" data-mw-footnote-number="60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" id="mwC3w"><a href="#cite_ref-60" rel="mw:referencedBy" id="mwC30"><span class="mw-linkback-text" id="mwC34">↑</span></a></span> <span id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-60" class="mw-reference-text reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70318604" about="#mwt314" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles mw:Transclusion" id="mwC38" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""},"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"استشهاد بويب","href":"./قالب:استشهاد_بويب"},"params":{"عنوان":{"wt":"اعتقال ضباط واتهامات “للفلول”.. حمدوك: محاولة الانقلاب رتبتها جهات من داخل وخارج الجيش"},"مسار":{"wt":"https://www.ajmubasher.net/news/2021/9/21/%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%af%d9%88%d9%83-%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%
2709<li about="#cite_note-77" id="cite_note-77" data-mw-footnote-number="77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" id="mwDDQ"><a href="#cite_ref-77" rel="mw:referencedBy" id="mwDDU"><span class="mw-linkback-text" id="mwDDY">↑</span></a></span> <span id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-77" class="mw-reference-text reference-text"><a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/su.html" class="external text" id="mwDDc">CIA factbook Sudan - Airports</a> تاريخ الولوج 5 /8 /2010 <a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180403135442/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/su.html" about="#mwt391" typeof="mw:Transclusion" class="external text" id="mwDDg" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"أرشيف الويب","href":"./قالب:أرشيف_الويب"},"params":{"url":{"wt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180403135442/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/su.html"},"date":{"wt":"
2710<li about="#cite_note-78" id="cite_note-78" data-mw-footnote-number="78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" id="mwDDs"><a href="#cite_ref-78" rel="mw:referencedBy" id="mwDDw"><span class="mw-linkback-text" id="mwDD0">↑</span></a></span> <span id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-78" class="mw-reference-text reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70318604" about="#mwt393" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles mw:Transclusion" id="mwDD4" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""},"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"استشهاد بويب","href":"./قالب:استشهاد_بويب"},"params":{"مسار":{"wt":"https://www.sudanway.sd/geog_airports.htm"},"عنوان":{"wt":"::مطارات السودان ::"},"مسار أرشيف":{"wt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20140206135956/http://www.sudanway.sd/geog_airports.htm"},"تاريخ أرشيف":{"wt":"6 فبراير 2014"}},"i":0}}]}'/><cite class="citation web
2711<li about="#cite_note-79" id="cite_note-79" data-mw-footnote-number="79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" id="mwDEQ"><a href="#cite_ref-79" rel="mw:referencedBy" id="mwDEU"><span class="mw-linkback-text" id="mwDEY">↑</span></a></span> <span id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-79" class="mw-reference-text reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70318604" about="#mwt396" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles mw:Transclusion" id="mwDEc" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""},"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"استشهاد بدورية محكمة","href":"./قالب:استشهاد_بدورية_محكمة"},"params":{"عنوان":{"wt":"Sudan seeks a science revival"},"مسار":{"wt":"https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.358.6369.1369"},"صحيفة":{"wt":"Science"},"تاريخ":{"wt":"2017-12-15"},"issn":{"wt":"0036-8075"},"صفحات":{"wt":"1369–1369"},"المجلد":{"wt":"358"},"العدد"
2712<li about="#cite_note-80" id="cite_note-80" data-mw-footnote-number="80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" id="mwDFM"><a href="#cite_ref-80" rel="mw:referencedBy" id="mwDFQ"><span class="mw-linkback-text" id="mwDFU">↑</span></a></span> <span id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-80" class="mw-reference-text reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70318604" about="#mwt399" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles mw:Transclusion" id="mwDFY" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""},"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"استشهاد بويب","href":"./قالب:استشهاد_بويب"},"params":{"مسار":{"wt":"https://africanews.space/inside-sudans-national-space-programme/"},"عنوان":{"wt":"Inside Sudan’s National Space Programme"},"تاريخ":{"wt":"2019-07-23"},"موقع":{"wt":"Space in Africa"},"لغة":{"wt":"en-US"},"تاريخ الوصول":{"wt":"2023-09-07"},"الأخير":{"wt":"Africa"},"ا�
2713<li about="#cite_note-81" id="cite_note-81" data-mw-footnote-number="81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" id="mwDF4"><a href="#cite_ref-81" rel="mw:referencedBy" id="mwDF8"><span class="mw-linkback-text" id="mwDGA">↑</span></a></span> <span id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-81" class="mw-reference-text reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70318604" about="#mwt402" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles mw:Transclusion" id="mwDGE" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""},"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"استشهاد بخبر","href":"./قالب:استشهاد_بخبر"},"params":{"عنوان":{"wt":"Sudanese president calls for African space agency"},"مسار":{"wt":"https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/sep/06/sudanese-president-african-space-agency"},"صحيفة":{"wt":"The Guardian"},"تاريخ":{"wt":"2012-09-06"},"تاريخ الوصول":{"wt":"2023-09-07"},"issn":{"wt":"0261-3077"},"لغ
2714<li about="#cite_note-82" id="cite_note-82" data-mw-footnote-number="82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" id="mwDHA"><a href="#cite_ref-82" rel="mw:referencedBy" id="mwDHE"><span class="mw-linkback-text" id="mwDHI">↑</span></a></span> <span id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-82" class="mw-reference-text reference-text"><a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="https://countrystudies.us/sudan/35.htm" class="external text" id="mwDHM">Sudan - Ethnicity<!-- عنوان مولد بالبوت --></a> <a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181002162940/http://countrystudies.us/sudan/35.htm" about="#mwt412" typeof="mw:Transclusion" class="external text" id="mwDHQ" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"أرشيف الويب","href":"./قالب:أرشيف_الويب"},"params":{"url":{"wt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20181002162940/http://countrystudies.us/sudan/35.htm"},"date":{"wt":"2 أكتوبر 2018"}},"i":0}}]}'>نسخة محفوظة</a><span about="#mwt412" id="mwDHU"> 2 أكتوبر 20