{ "ml": { "v": "4", "fs": [ { "id": 0, "prob": 0.920578122138977, "class": 0 } ], "prob": 0.9205781, "class": 0, "version": "v16.16", "thresholds": [ 0.9815004, 0.99404883 ], "analyzed_at": "2026-05-02T04:04:25Z" }, "path": "x86__64__lsb__unix-system-v__clang-3.9.0__Os__no-obf__unstripped__coreutils-8.30__chgrp", "raw": { "v": "4", "fs": [ { "f": "O₂(CI)H₃(F₃OsPo)Md₂(HeBi₂)", "x": 6, "id": 0, "is": [ "", "endgrent", "abort", "errno_location", "strncmp", "exit", "fpending", "qsort", "fcntl", "textdomain", "fclose", "getpwuid", "bindtextdomain", "stpcpy", "dcgettext", "ctype_get_mb_cur_max", "strlen", "lxstat", "openat", "getopt_long", "mbrtowc", "strchr", "getgrgid", "fxstatat", "strrchr", "lseek", "assert_fail", "fputs", "memset", "close", "closedir", "libc_start_main", "memcmp", "fputs_unlocked", "ferror_unlocked", "calloc", "strcmp", "dirfd", "gmon_start__", "memcpy", "getgrnam", "fileno", "xstat", "readdir", "malloc", "fflush", "nl_langinfo", "fxstat", "freading", "fchdir", "realloc", "setlocale", "printf_chk", "memmove", "error", "open", "fseeko", "fchown", "fdopendir", "strtoul", "fstatfs", "cxa_atexit", "fchownat", "exit", "fprintf_chk", "mbsinit", "iswprint", "ctype_b_loc", "free" ], "ms": { "elf": { "relro": "partial", "e_type": 2.0, "has_got": true, "has_plt": true, "has_note": true, "e_machine": 62.0, "class_bits": 64.0, "note_count": 1.0, "nx_enabled": true, "entry_point": 4201008.0, "needed_libs": 1.0, "dynsym_count": 82.0, "has_eh_frame": true, "symtab_count": 338.0, "dynrela_count": 7.0, "entry_section": ".text", "little_endian": true, "pltreloc_count": 67.0, "has_interpreter": true, "fini_array_count": 1.0, "gnu_hash_present": true, "init_array_count": 1.0, "program_header_count": 9.0, "section_header_count": 30.0, "load_segment_max_p_memsz": 48748.0, "load_segment_max_p_filesz": 48748.0, "section_relocation_group_count": 2.0 }, "binary": { "code_size": 29824.0, "file_size": 69160.0, "entry_point": 4201008.0, "has_overlay": true, "code_entropy": 4.02, "data_entropy": 2.78, "export_count": 191.0, "import_count": 69.0, "overlay_size": 1923.0, "string_count": 539.0, "overlay_ratio": 0.03, "section_count": 29.0, "avg_complexity": 5.86, "function_count": 222.0, "import_density": 2.37, "max_complexity": 270.0, "string_density": 18.51, "aliased_exports": 65.0, "overall_entropy": 2.94, "overlay_entropy": 1.57, "avg_basic_blocks": 8.02, "avg_section_size": 2174.86, "dependency_count": 1.0, "entropy_variance": 1.69, "function_density": 7.62, "avg_function_size": 130.73, "avg_string_length": 19.56, "complexity_per_kb": 0.2, "max_string_length": 461.0, "avg_string_entropy": 3.22, "code_to_data_ratio": 0.9, "data_to_file_ratio": 0.0, "text_to_file_ratio": 0.41, "total_basic_blocks": 1781.0, "string_length_stddev": 26.6, "largest_section_ratio": 0.41, "sentence_string_count": 83.0, "sentence_string_ratio": 0.15, "function_analysis_depth": 2.0, "high_complexity_functions": 5.0 } }, "ss": [ [ 0, "textdomain" ], [ 568, "/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2" ], [ 2715, "fflush" ], [ 2722, "__printf_chk" ], [ 2735, "readdir" ], [ 2743, "setlocale" ], [ 2753, "mbrtowc" ], [ 2761, "strncmp" ], [ 2769, "optind" ], [ 2776, "strrchr" ], [ 2784, "dcgettext" ], [ 2794, "getpwuid" ], [ 2803, "closedir" ], [ 2812, "fchdir" ], [ 2819, "getgrgid" ], [ 2828, "error" ], [ 2834, "iswprint" ], [ 2843, "realloc" ], [ 2851, "fstatfs" ], [ 2859, "abort" ], [ 2871, "program_invocation_name" ], [ 2895, "__assert_fail" ], [ 2909, "__ctype_get_mb_cur_max" ], [ 2932, "fts_close" ], [ 2942, "calloc" ], [ 2949, "strlen" ], [ 2956, "memset" ], [ 2963, "__errno_location" ], [ 2980, "memcmp" ], [ 2987, "endgrent" ], [ 2996, "__fprintf_chk" ], [ 3010, "getgrnam" ], [ 3019, "fchown" ], [ 3026, "stdout" ], [ 3033, "fts_read" ], [ 3048, "lseek" ], [ 3054, "memcpy" ], [ 3061, "fclose" ], [ 3068, "strtoul" ], [ 3076, "malloc" ], [ 3083, "fdopendir" ], [ 3093, "mbsinit" ], [ 3101, "nl_langinfo" ], [ 3113, "__ctype_b_loc" ], [ 3127, "fts_set" ], [ 3135, "optarg" ], [ 3142, "__freading" ], [ 3153, "stderr" ], [ 3160, "fchownat" ], [ 3169, "getopt_long" ], [ 3181, "fileno" ], [ 3188, "__fpending" ], [ 3199, "ferror_unlocked" ], [ 3222, "program_invocation_short_name" ], [ 3258, "fts_open" ], [ 3273, "openat" ], [ 3280, "memmove" ], [ 3288, "bindtextdomain" ], [ 3303, "fts_children" ], [ 3323, "__libc_start_main" ], [ 3354, "fseeko" ], [ 3361, "fputs_unlocked" ], [ 3376, "free" ], [ 3381, "__progname" ], [ 3392, "__progname_full" ], [ 3408, "__cxa_atexit" ], [ 3421, "__xstat" ], [ 3429, "__fxstat" ], [ 3438, "__lxstat" ], [ 3447, "__fxstatat" ], [ 3458, "__gmon_start__" ], [ 3495, "GLIBC_2.14" ], [ 6952, "UAVSA" ], [ 7713, "UAWAVAUATSH" ], [ 11911, "AWAVSI" ], [ 12048, "USPH" ], [ 12276, "AVSPH" ], [ 12428, "UAVSH" ], [ 12625, "UAWAVAUATSPI" ], [ 16353, "AWAVSL" ], [ 18276, "AWAVATSPM" ], [ 19633, "TUUUUUUU1" ], [ 19756, "TUUUUUUUH9" ], [ 19821, "AVSPI" ], [ 22345, "/u\tH" ], [ 22687, "AWAVATSPI" ], [ 22825, "AWAVSH" ], [ 23181, "AWAVAUATSI" ], [ 24093, "FHE1" ], [ 25367, "H=sIeRtJH=BSFXtB1" ], [ 26599, "F H9" ], [ 28534, "UAWAVSPI" ], [ 28788, "UAWAVATS" ], [ 29952, "USP1" ], [ 31250, "UAWAVAUATSPL" ], [ 32403, "UAWAVAUATSP" ], [ 32738, "UAWAVSPH" ], [ 34324, "UAWAVSP" ], [ 35152, "AWAVA" ], [ 35159, "AUATL" ], [ 36000, "Try '%s --help' for more information." ], [ 36039, "Usage: %s [OPTION]... GROUP FILE...\n or: %s [OPTION]... --reference=RFILE FILE..." ], [ 36075, "or: %s [OPTION]... --reference=RFILE FILE..." ], [ 36124, "Change the group of each FILE to GROUP.\nWith --reference, change the group of each FILE to that of RFILE." ], [ 36164, "With --reference, change the group of each FILE to that of RFILE." ], [ 36232, "-c, --changes like verbose but report only when a change is made" ], [ 36308, "-f, --silent, --quiet suppress most error messages" ], [ 36362, "-v, --verbose output a diagnostic for every file processed" ], [ 36433, "--dereference affect the referent of each symbolic link (this is" ], [ 36509, "the default), rather than the symbolic link itself" ], [ 36585, "-h, --no-dereference affect symbolic links instead of any referenced file" ], [ 36664, "(useful only on systems that can change the" ], [ 36733, "ownership of a symlink)" ], [ 36783, "--no-preserve-root do not treat '/' specially (the default)" ], [ 36850, "--preserve-root fail to operate recursively on '/'" ], [ 36911, "--reference=RFILE use RFILE's group rather than specifying a" ], [ 36979, "GROUP value" ], [ 37017, "-R, --recursive operate on files and directories recursively" ], [ 37088, "The following options modify how a hierarchy is traversed when the -R\noption is also specified. If more than one is specified, " ], [ 37089, "The following options modify how a hierarchy is traversed when the -R" ], [ 37159, "option is also specified. If more than one is specified, only the final" ], [ 37232, "one takes effect." ], [ 37322, "to a directory, traverse it" ], [ 37444, "encountered" ], [ 37553, "--help display this help and exit" ], [ 37598, "--version output version information and exit" ], [ 37652, "Examples:\n %s staff /u Change the group of /u to \"staff\".\n %s -hR staff /u Change the group of /u and subfiles to \"staff" ], [ 37663, "%s staff /u Change the group of /u to \"staff\"." ], [ 37717, "%s -hR staff /u Change the group of /u and subfiles to \"staff\"." ], [ 37791, "/tmp/coreutils/_out/share/locale" ], [ 37824, "HLPRcfhv" ], [ 37833, "GNU coreutils" ], [ 37847, "David MacKenzie" ], [ 37863, "Jim Meyering" ], [ 37876, "-R --dereference requires either -H or -L" ], [ 37918, "missing operand" ], [ 37934, "missing operand after %s" ], [ 37959, "failed to get attributes of %s" ], [ 37992, "test invocation" ], [ 38008, "Multi-call invocation" ], [ 38030, "sha224sum" ], [ 38040, "sha2 utilities" ], [ 38055, "sha256sum" ], [ 38065, "sha384sum" ], [ 38075, "sha512sum" ], [ 38085, "%s online help: \u003c%s\u003e" ], [ 38108, "https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/" ], [ 38152, "Report %s translation bugs to \u003chttps://translationproject.org/team/\u003e" ], [ 38222, "Full documentation at: \u003c%s%s\u003e" ], [ 38253, "or available locally via: info '(coreutils) %s%s'" ], [ 38304, "recursive" ], [ 38314, "changes" ], [ 38322, "no-dereference" ], [ 38337, "no-preserve-root" ], [ 38354, "quiet" ], [ 38360, "silent" ], [ 38367, "verbose" ], [ 38380, "version" ], [ 38388, "invalid group: %s" ], [ 38528, "fts_read failed" ], [ 38544, "fts_close failed" ], [ 38561, "it is dangerous to operate recursively on %s" ], [ 38606, "it is dangerous to operate recursively on %s (same as %s)" ], [ 38664, "use --no-preserve-root to override this failsafe" ], [ 38713, "cannot access %s" ], [ 38730, "cannot read directory %s" ], [ 38755, "WARNING: Circular directory structure.\nThis almost certainly means that you have a corrupted file system.\nNOTIFY YOUR SYSTEM MAN" ], [ 38794, "This almost certainly means that you have a corrupted file system." ], [ 38861, "NOTIFY YOUR SYSTEM MANAGER." ], [ 38889, "The following directory is part of the cycle:" ], [ 38941, "cannot dereference %s" ], [ 38963, "changing ownership of %s" ], [ 38988, "changing group of %s" ], [ 39009, "neither symbolic link %s nor referent has been changed" ], [ 39065, "changed ownership of %s from %s to %s" ], [ 39104, "changed group of %s from %s to %s" ], [ 39139, "no change to ownership of %s" ], [ 39169, "failed to change ownership of %s from %s to %s" ], [ 39217, "failed to change group of %s from %s to %s" ], [ 39261, "failed to change ownership of %s" ], [ 39295, "failed to change ownership of %s to %s" ], [ 39335, "failed to change group of %s to %s" ], [ 39371, "ownership of %s retained as %s" ], [ 39403, "group of %s retained as %s" ], [ 39431, "ownership of %s retained" ], [ 39457, "8.30" ], [ 39462, "write error" ], [ 39481, "A NULL argv[0] was passed through an exec system call." ], [ 39537, "/.libs/" ], [ 40792, "literal" ], [ 40806, "shell-always" ], [ 40819, "shell-escape" ], [ 40832, "shell-escape-always" ], [ 40852, "c-maybe" ], [ 40860, "clocale" ], [ 40976, "%s (%s) %s" ], [ 40999, "License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later \u003chttps://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html\u003e.\nThis is free software: you are free to change an" ], [ 41000, "License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later \u003chttps://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html\u003e." ], [ 41080, "This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it." ], [ 41147, "There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law." ], [ 41203, "Written by %s." ], [ 41219, "Written by %s and %s." ], [ 41242, "Written by %s, %s, and %s." ], [ 41270, "Written by %s, %s, %s," ], [ 41293, "and %s." ], [ 41325, "%s, and %s." ], [ 41361, "%s, %s, and %s." ], [ 41401, "%s, %s, %s, and %s." ], [ 41561, "%s, %s, and others." ], [ 41582, "Report bugs to: %s" ], [ 41603, "bug-coreutils@gnu.org" ], [ 41625, "%s home page: \u003c%s\u003e" ], [ 41645, "General help using GNU software: \u003chttps://www.gnu.org/gethelp/\u003e" ], [ 41712, "Copyright %s %d Free Software Foundation, Inc." ], [ 41759, "memory exhausted" ], [ 41776, "errno != EINVAL" ], [ 41792, "lib/xfts.c" ], [ 41803, "FTS *xfts_open(char *const *, int, int (*)(const FTSENT **, const FTSENT **))" ], [ 42104, "0 \u003c= strtol_base \u0026\u0026 strtol_base \u003c= 36" ], [ 42142, "./lib/xstrtol.c" ], [ 42158, "strtol_error xstrtoul(const char *, char **, int, unsigned long *, const char *)" ], [ 42304, "state-\u003emagic == 9827862" ], [ 42328, "lib/cycle-check.c" ], [ 42346, "_Bool cycle_check(struct cycle_check_state *, const struct stat *)" ], [ 42415, "POSIX" ], [ 42576, "# buckets used: %lu (%.2f%%)" ], [ 42609, "max bucket length: %lu" ], [ 42656, "ASCII" ], [ 53928, "GCC: (Ubuntu 5.5.0-12ubuntu1~16.04) 5.5.0 20171010" ], [ 53979, "clang version 3.9.0 (tags/RELEASE_390/final)" ], [ 62137, "crtstuff.c" ], [ 62148, "__JCR_LIST__" ], [ 62161, "deregister_tm_clones" ], [ 62182, "__do_global_dtors_aux" ], [ 62204, "completed.7596" ], [ 62219, "__do_global_dtors_aux_fini_array_entry" ], [ 62258, "frame_dummy" ], [ 62270, "__frame_dummy_init_array_entry" ], [ 62301, "src/chgrp.c" ], [ 62313, "emit_ancillary_info.infomap" ], [ 62341, "long_options" ], [ 62354, "main.dev_ino_buf" ], [ 62371, "reference_file" ], [ 62386, "src/chown-core.c" ], [ 62403, "user_group_str" ], [ 62418, "src/version.c" ], [ 62432, "lib/closeout.c" ], [ 62447, "lib/exitfail.c" ], [ 62462, "lib/umaxtostr.c" ], [ 62478, "lib/progname.c" ], [ 62493, "lib/quotearg.c" ], [ 62508, "default_quoting_options" ], [ 62532, "gettext_quote" ], [ 62546, "nslots" ], [ 62553, "quotearg_buffer_restyled" ], [ 62578, "quotearg_n_options" ] ], "sz": 69160, "ts": [ { "c": 1.0, "d": "ELF program interpreter present", "e": [ "/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2" ], "i": "metadata/binary/linking::elf-interpreter", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "ELF needed library", "e": [ "libc.so.6" ], "i": "metadata/binary/linking::elf-needed-lib", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary is not digitally signed", "i": "metadata/unsigned", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.6600000262260437, "d": "Open files", "e": [ "open" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/file/open::open-base", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 25+ imports", "e": [ "binary.import_count = 69.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-imports-25", "l": 1 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 20+ imports", "e": [ "binary.import_count = 69.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-imports-20", "l": 1 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 20+ exports", "e": [ "binary.export_count = 191.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-exports-20", "l": 1 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 30+ imports", "e": [ "binary.import_count = 69.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-imports-30", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "ELF dynsym section name", "e": [ ".dynsym" ], "i": "metadata/binary/linking::elf-dynsym-section-name", "l": 2 }, { "a": "T1486", "c": 0.75, "d": "flock LOCK_EX call bytecode pattern", "e": [ "b8 03 00 00 41", "be 13 8e ff ff" ], "i": "objectives/impact/ransom/esxi::flock-lockex", "l": 1, "m": "C0027" }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "ELF interpreter section name", "e": [ ".interp" ], "i": "metadata/binary/linking::elf-interpreter-section-name", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.699999988079071, "d": "Version information string", "e": [ "--version" ], "i": "metadata/package/help::version-text", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary format is identified", "e": [ "elf.class_bits = 64.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary::binary-format-checked", "l": 2 }, { "d": "Characteristic system library export __errno_location", "e": [ "errno_location" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/dylib/library/libc::libc-characteristic-errno", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has low average string entropy", "e": [ "binary.avg_string_entropy = 3.22" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::avg-string-entropy-4-max", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.699999988079071, "d": "Short -h help flag", "e": [ "-h,", "-hR", "-hR" ], "i": "metadata/package/help::usage-help", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.6600000262260437, "d": "Reference to /lib64", "e": [ "/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/path/system::system-lib64", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 100+ exports", "e": [ "binary.export_count = 191.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-exports-100", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.6600000262260437, "d": "Change file ownership by dirfd/path", "e": [ "fchownat" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/chmod/chown::fchownat-fn", "l": 3 }, { "c": 0.30000001192092896, "d": "GNU coreutils reference", "e": [ "GNU coreutils" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/dylib/library::gnu-coreutils-ref", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.6600000262260437, "d": "Look up file permissions", "e": [ "stat", "lstat", "fstat" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/chmod/get::get-dup", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "ELF64 class marker", "e": [ "elf.class_bits = 64.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::elf64-class", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.800000011920929, "d": "Resolve group name to GID (getgrnam)", "e": [ "getgrnam" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/os/group/lookup::getgrnam", "l": 3 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 50+ imports", "e": [ "binary.import_count = 69.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-imports-50", "l": 1 }, { "d": "Characteristic system library export __assert_fail", "e": [ "assert_fail" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/dylib/library/libc::libc-characteristic-assert-fail", "l": 2 }, { "d": "Usage: label in binary strings", "e": [ "Usage: %s [OPTION]... GROUP FILE...\n or: %s [OPTION]... --reference=RFILE FILE..." ], "i": "metadata/package/help::usage-title-string", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.699999988079071, "d": "Unix /tmp/ path reference", "e": [ "/tmp/coreutils/_out/share/locale" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/path/temp::unix-temp", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.6600000262260437, "d": "Change file ownership by fd", "e": [ "fchown" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/chmod/chown::fchown-fn", "l": 3 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has low average complexity", "e": [ "binary.avg_complexity = 5.86" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::avg-complexity-15-max", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.800000011920929, "d": "Resolve GID to group name (getgrgid)", "e": [ "getgrgid" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/os/group/lookup::getgrgid", "l": 3 }, { "a": "T1083", "c": 0.800000011920929, "d": "Read directory entries via fts", "e": [ "fts_read", "sym.fts_read" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/directory/traverse::fts-read", "l": 3, "m": "E1083" }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "ELF dynstr section name", "e": [ ".dynstr" ], "i": "metadata/binary/linking::elf-dynstr-section-name", "l": 2 }, { "d": "Characteristic system library export __cxa_atexit", "e": [ "cxa_atexit" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/dylib/library/libc::libc-characteristic-cxa-atexit", "l": 2 }, { "a": "T1005", "c": 0.4000000059604645, "d": "Seeks to position in file", "e": [ "fseeko", "fseeko@@GLIBC_2.2.5", "rpl_fseeko", "sym.imp.fseeko", "sym.rpl_fseeko" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/file/binary::fseek-func", "l": 2 }, { "d": ".so extension reference", "e": [ ".so" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/path/extension::so", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.6600000262260437, "d": "Open files", "e": [ "openat" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/file/open::openat", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.800000011920929, "d": "Binary has many functions (\u003e30)", "e": [ "binary.function_count = 222.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-functions", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.6600000262260437, "d": "Uses fdopendir", "e": [ "fdopendir" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/directory/readdir::readdir-fdopendir", "l": 2 }, { "a": "T1055", "c": 0.25, "d": "Repeated 0x07 code constant (possible PROT_RWX)", "e": [ "07 00 00 00", "07 00 00 00", "07 00 00 00", "07 00 00 00", "07 00 00 00" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/mem/protect/modify::rwx-prot-bytes", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.800000011920929, "d": "Binary has many exports (\u003e10)", "e": [ "binary.export_count = 191.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-exports", "l": 2 }, { "a": "T1059.006", "c": 0.6000000238418579, "d": "Named /tmp execution path", "e": [ "/tmp/coreutils" ], "i": "objectives/command-and-control/dropper::tmp-path", "l": 1, "m": "B0024" }, { "a": "T1083", "c": 0.4000000059604645, "d": "File descriptor manipulation and control", "e": [ "fcntl" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/file/operations::fcntl", "l": 2, "m": "E1083" }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 50+ functions", "e": [ "binary.function_count = 222.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-functions-50", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.699999988079071, "d": "GPL license reference", "e": [ "GPL", "GPL" ], "i": "metadata/package/license::gpl-word", "l": 2 }, { "d": "Characteristic system library exports", "e": [ "libc_start_main" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/dylib/library/libc::libc-characteristic-symbols", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "CLI help or usage text", "e": [ "Try '%s --help' for more information." ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::help-usage-string", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.20000000298023224, "d": "command keyword", "e": [ "… if a command line argument is a symb…" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/data/text/keywords::command-dup", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "Abort program execution", "e": [ "abort" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/os/signal/handler::abort", "l": 2 }, { "a": "T1083", "c": 0.800000011920929, "d": "Get child entries from filesystem hierarchy", "e": [ "fts_children", "sym.fts_children" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/directory/traverse::fts-children", "l": 3, "m": "E1083" }, { "c": 0.800000011920929, "d": "Compiler/project context token", "e": [ "clang version" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/dylib/library::llvm-project-ref-b", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.8399999737739563, "d": "High basic block count in sparse binary", "e": [ "binary.total_basic_blocks = 1781.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::dense-basic-blocks", "l": 1 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 3+ functions", "e": [ "binary.function_count = 222.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::few-functions-3", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "ELF dynamic section name", "e": [ ".dynamic" ], "i": "metadata/binary/linking::elf-dynamic-section-name", "l": 2 }, { "a": "T1083", "c": 0.699999988079071, "d": "Modify filesystem traversal options", "e": [ "fts_set", "sym.fts_set" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/directory/traverse::fts-set", "l": 2, "m": "E1083" }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "/tmp/ path component", "e": [ "/tmp/coreutils/_out/share/locale" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/path/temp::tmp-path-content", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.4000000059604645, "d": "Terminate process immediately without cleanup", "e": [ "exit", "exit" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/process/terminate/signal::_exit", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary is not position-independent (fixed load address)", "e": [ "binary.is_pie = 0.00" ], "i": "metadata/hardening::no-pie", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 9+ exports", "e": [ "binary.export_count = 191.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-exports-9", "l": 1 }, { "a": "T1083", "c": 0.800000011920929, "d": "Open filesystem hierarchy via fts", "e": [ "fts_open", "xfts_open", "sym.xfts_open", "sym.fts_open" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/directory/traverse::fts-open", "l": 3, "m": "E1083" }, { "c": 0.6600000262260437, "d": "Uses readdir", "e": [ "readdir" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/directory/readdir::readdir-readdir", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 40+ imports", "e": [ "binary.import_count = 69.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-imports-40", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.20000000298023224, "d": "output keyword", "e": [ "-v, --verbose output a diagnostic for every file processed", "--version output version information and exit" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/data/text/keywords::output", "l": 1 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 20+ sections (installer/packer)", "e": [ "binary.section_count = 29.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-sections-20", "l": 1 }, { "a": "T1083", "c": 0.699999988079071, "d": "Close filesystem hierarchy traversal", "e": [ "fts_close", "sym.fts_close" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/directory/traverse::fts-close", "l": 2, "m": "E1083" }, { "c": 0.6600000262260437, "d": "Uses closedir", "e": [ "closedir" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/directory/readdir::readdir-closedir", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.800000011920929, "d": "libc version string pattern", "e": [ "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/dylib/library/libc::libc-version-string", "l": 2 }, { "d": "Binary exports symbols", "e": [ "binary.export_count = 191.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/symbols::has-exports", "l": 1 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "File is a compiled binary", "e": [ "binary.file_size = 69160.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/framework::is-binary", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.6000000238418579, "d": "Copyright notice", "e": [ "Copyright" ], "i": "metadata/package/license::copyright-word", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "Binary has low overall entropy", "e": [ "binary.overall_entropy = 2.94" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::low-overall-entropy-binary", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "ELF dynamic section name", "e": [ ".dynamic" ], "i": "metadata/hardening::elf-dynamic-section-name", "l": 2 }, { "a": "T1033", "d": "Get password file entry by UID", "e": [ "getpwuid", "getpwuid@@GLIBC_2.2.5", "sym.imp.getpwuid" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/process/user/query::getpwuid", "l": 3, "m": "E1033" }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "ELF dynstr section name", "e": [ ".dynstr" ], "i": "metadata/hardening::elf-dynstr-section-name", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "ELF needed library metadata", "e": [ "libc.so.6" ], "i": "metadata/binary/linking/runtime::needed-lib", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "No stack canary (stack smashing protection absent)", "e": [ "elf.stack_canary = 0.00" ], "i": "metadata/hardening::no-stack-canary", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.800000011920929, "d": "Read file status and metadata (core)", "e": [ "stat", "fstatat", "lstat", "fstat" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/file/stat::stat-core", "l": 3 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "ELF interpreter section name", "e": [ ".interp" ], "i": "metadata/hardening::elf-interpreter-section-name", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "ELF dynsym section name", "e": [ ".dynsym" ], "i": "metadata/hardening::elf-dynsym-section-name", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "ELF program interpreter metadata", "e": [ "/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2" ], "i": "metadata/binary/linking/runtime::interpreter", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.699999988079071, "d": "High function count over 200", "e": [ "binary.function_count = 222.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::high-function-count-200", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.6000000238418579, "d": "Binary not position-independent (no ASLR)", "e": [ "elf.e_type = 2.00" ], "i": "metadata/hardening::no-pie-struct", "l": 3 }, { "a": "T1083", "c": 0.6600000262260437, "d": "Traverse filesystem hierarchy via fts", "e": [ "fts_close", "sym.fts_close", "fts_open", "fts_set", "sym.xfts_open", "sym.fts_set", "fts_read", "fts_children", "sym.fts_children", "xfts_open", "sym.fts_read", "sym.fts_open" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/directory/traverse::traverse-fts", "l": 2, "m": "E1083" }, { "c": 0.6600000262260437, "d": "Reference to /tmp", "e": [ "/tmp/coreutils/_out/share/locale", "/tmp/coreutils/_out/share/locale" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/path/temp::temp-tmp", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.8500000238418579, "d": "Documented command line program", "e": [ "binary.import_count = 69.00", "Usage: %s [OPTION]... GROUP FILE...\n or: %s [OPTION]... --reference=RFILE FILE...", "binary.function_count = 222.00" ], "i": "metadata/package/help::documented-cli-binary", "l": 1 } ], "sha": "44305116590aea0e623ce6894fccef7dfa1ad5ddfa5a4bfe37f0880cc2055fe0", "path": "/data/samples/good/datasets/Labeled-Elfs/benignware/x86__64__lsb__unix-system-v__clang-3.9.0__Os__no-obf__unstripped__coreutils-8.30__chgrp", "type": "elf" } ], "tv": "2a0fe" } }