{ "ml": { "v": "4", "fs": [ { "id": 0, "prob": 0.001236016396433115, "class": 0 } ], "prob": 0.0012360164, "class": 0, "models": [ { "m": "az", "prob": 0.0012360164, "class": 0 }, { "m": "az/native", "prob": 0.00007669398, "class": 0 }, { "m": "az/elf", "prob": 0.000022256283, "class": 0 } ], "version": "v16.16", "thresholds": [ 0.9953178, 0.9991311 ], "analyzed_at": "2026-05-02T20:11:04Z" }, "path": "x86__64__lsb__unix-system-v__gcc-7.1.0__O1__no-obf__unstripped__coreutils-8.30__base32", "raw": { "v": "4", "fs": [ { "f": "O₂(CI)H₂(FDb)Md₂(HeBi₂)", "x": 4, "id": 0, "is": [ "", "free", "abort", "errno_location", "strncmp", "exit", "fpending", "fread_unlocked", "textdomain", "fclose", "bindtextdomain", "dcgettext", "ctype_get_mb_cur_max", "getopt_long", "mbrtowc", "strchr", "overflow", "strrchr", "lseek", "assert_fail", "strtoul_internal", "memset", "posix_fadvise", "memchr", "libc_start_main", "memcmp", "fputs_unlocked", "calloc", "gmon_start__", "memcpy", "fileno", "malloc", "fflush", "nl_langinfo", "freading", "fwrite_unlocked", "realloc", "setlocale", "printf_chk", "memmove", "error", "fseeko", "fopen", "cxa_atexit", "exit", "fwrite", "fprintf_chk", "mbsinit", "iswprint", "ctype_b_loc" ], "ms": { "elf": { "e_type": 2.0, "has_got": true, "has_plt": true, "has_note": true, "e_machine": 62.0, "class_bits": 64.0, "note_count": 1.0, "nx_enabled": true, "entry_point": 4199728.0, "needed_libs": 1.0, "dynsym_count": 59.0, "has_eh_frame": true, "symtab_count": 239.0, "dynrela_count": 8.0, "entry_section": ".text", "little_endian": true, "pltreloc_count": 48.0, "has_interpreter": true, "fini_array_count": 1.0, "init_array_count": 1.0, "program_header_count": 8.0, "section_header_count": 29.0, "load_segment_max_p_memsz": 32084.0, "load_segment_max_p_filesz": 32084.0, "section_relocation_group_count": 2.0 }, "binary": { "code_size": 17316.0, "file_size": 45024.0, "entry_point": 4199728.0, "has_overlay": true, "code_entropy": 3.94, "data_entropy": 2.66, "export_count": 134.0, "import_count": 50.0, "overlay_size": 1858.0, "string_count": 367.0, "overlay_ratio": 0.04, "section_count": 28.0, "avg_complexity": 6.4, "function_count": 141.0, "import_density": 2.96, "max_complexity": 334.0, "string_density": 21.7, "aliased_exports": 47.0, "overall_entropy": 2.79, "overlay_entropy": 1.55, "avg_basic_blocks": 6.58, "avg_section_size": 1512.39, "dependency_count": 1.0, "entropy_variance": 1.55, "function_density": 8.34, "avg_function_size": 118.81, "avg_string_length": 17.94, "complexity_per_kb": 0.38, "max_string_length": 265.0, "avg_string_entropy": 3.18, "code_to_data_ratio": 0.69, "data_to_file_ratio": 0.0, "text_to_file_ratio": 0.37, "total_basic_blocks": 928.0, "string_length_stddev": 20.97, "largest_section_ratio": 0.37, "sentence_string_count": 40.0, "sentence_string_ratio": 0.11, "behavioral_import_ratio": 0.04, "function_analysis_depth": 2.0, "high_complexity_functions": 2.0 } }, "ss": [ [ 0, "textdomain" ], [ 512, "/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2" ], [ 2395, "fflush" ], [ 2402, "__printf_chk" ], [ 2415, "setlocale" ], [ 2425, "mbrtowc" ], [ 2433, "fopen" ], [ 2439, "strncmp" ], [ 2447, "optind" ], [ 2454, "strrchr" ], [ 2462, "dcgettext" ], [ 2472, "error" ], [ 2478, "iswprint" ], [ 2487, "realloc" ], [ 2495, "abort" ], [ 2513, "memchr" ], [ 2520, "program_invocation_name" ], [ 2544, "__assert_fail" ], [ 2558, "__ctype_get_mb_cur_max" ], [ 2581, "posix_fadvise" ], [ 2595, "calloc" ], [ 2602, "fread_unlocked" ], [ 2617, "memset" ], [ 2624, "__errno_location" ], [ 2641, "memcmp" ], [ 2648, "__fprintf_chk" ], [ 2662, "stdout" ], [ 2669, "lseek" ], [ 2675, "memcpy" ], [ 2682, "fclose" ], [ 2689, "malloc" ], [ 2696, "mbsinit" ], [ 2704, "nl_langinfo" ], [ 2716, "__ctype_b_loc" ], [ 2730, "optarg" ], [ 2737, "__freading" ], [ 2748, "stderr" ], [ 2755, "getopt_long" ], [ 2767, "fileno" ], [ 2774, "fwrite" ], [ 2781, "__fpending" ], [ 2799, "program_invocation_short_name" ], [ 2829, "memmove" ], [ 2837, "bindtextdomain" ], [ 2852, "fwrite_unlocked" ], [ 2868, "__libc_start_main" ], [ 2886, "fseeko" ], [ 2893, "__overflow" ], [ 2904, "__strtoul_internal" ], [ 2923, "fputs_unlocked" ], [ 2938, "free" ], [ 2943, "__progname" ], [ 2954, "__progname_full" ], [ 2970, "__cxa_atexit" ], [ 2983, "__gmon_start__" ], [ 3020, "GLIBC_2.14" ], [ 5639, "AWAVAUATUSH" ], [ 6931, "ATUSH" ], [ 9847, "AVAUATUSI" ], [ 10135, "D$(L)" ], [ 16349, "ATUSL" ], [ 18057, "AWAVM" ], [ 18151, "AWAVAUM" ], [ 18254, "AWAVAUATL" ], [ 18374, "AWAVAUAT" ], [ 19302, "TUUUUUUU" ], [ 19439, "SUUUUUUUH9" ], [ 19724, "AVAUATUSH" ], [ 21315, "AUATUSH" ], [ 21744, "AWAVA" ], [ 21751, "AUATL" ], [ 21956, "read error" ], [ 21967, "write error" ], [ 21979, "invalid input" ], [ 21993, "base32" ], [ 22002, "test invocation" ], [ 22018, "Multi-call invocation" ], [ 22040, "sha224sum" ], [ 22050, "sha2 utilities" ], [ 22065, "sha256sum" ], [ 22075, "sha384sum" ], [ 22085, "sha512sum" ], [ 22095, "%s online help: \u003c%s\u003e" ], [ 22118, "GNU coreutils" ], [ 22136, "invalid wrap size" ], [ 22154, "Simon Josefsson" ], [ 22175, "extra operand %s" ], [ 22195, "closing standard input" ], [ 22218, "decode" ], [ 22230, "ignore-garbage" ], [ 22250, "version" ], [ 22264, "Try '%s --help' for more information." ], [ 22304, "Usage: %s [OPTION]... [FILE]\nBase%d encode or decode FILE, or standard input, to standard output." ], [ 22333, "Base%d encode or decode FILE, or standard input, to standard output." ], [ 22408, "With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input." ], [ 22464, "Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too." ], [ 22580, "-i, --ignore-garbage when decoding, ignore non-alphabet characters" ], [ 22650, "-w, --wrap=COLS wrap encoded lines after COLS character (default 76)." ], [ 22728, "Use 0 to disable line wrapping" ], [ 22792, "--help display this help and exit" ], [ 22840, "--version output version information and exit" ], [ 22896, "The data are encoded as described for the %s alphabet in RFC 4648.\nWhen decoding, the input may contain newlines in addition to " ], [ 22897, "The data are encoded as described for the %s alphabet in RFC 4648." ], [ 22964, "When decoding, the input may contain newlines in addition to the bytes of" ], [ 23038, "the formal %s alphabet. Use --ignore-garbage to attempt to recover" ], [ 23106, "from any other non-alphabet bytes in the encoded stream." ], [ 23168, "https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/" ], [ 23208, "Report %s translation bugs to \u003chttps://translationproject.org/team/\u003e" ], [ 23280, "Full documentation at: \u003c%s%s\u003e" ], [ 23312, "or available locally via: info '(coreutils) %s%s'" ], [ 23368, "/tmp/coreutils/_out/share/locale" ], [ 23616, "8.30" ], [ 23648, "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ234567" ], [ 23944, "A NULL argv[0] was passed through an exec system call." ], [ 24000, "/.libs/" ], [ 24037, "GB18030" ], [ 24047, "literal" ], [ 24061, "shell-always" ], [ 24074, "shell-escape" ], [ 24087, "shell-escape-always" ], [ 24107, "c-maybe" ], [ 24115, "clocale" ], [ 25912, "%s (%s) %s" ], [ 25935, "Written by %s." ], [ 25951, "Written by %s and %s." ], [ 25974, "Written by %s, %s, and %s." ], [ 26002, "Report bugs to: %s" ], [ 26023, "bug-coreutils@gnu.org" ], [ 26045, "%s home page: \u003c%s\u003e" ], [ 26072, "License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later \u003chttps://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html\u003e.\nThis is free software: you are free to change an" ], [ 26073, "License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later \u003chttps://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html\u003e." ], [ 26153, "This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it." ], [ 26220, "There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law." ], [ 26280, "Written by %s, %s, %s," ], [ 26303, "and %s." ], [ 26335, "%s, and %s." ], [ 26375, "%s, %s, and %s." ], [ 26415, "%s, %s, %s, and %s." ], [ 26583, "%s, %s, and others." ], [ 26608, "General help using GNU software: \u003chttps://www.gnu.org/gethelp/\u003e" ], [ 26784, "Copyright %s %d Free Software Foundation, Inc." ], [ 26831, "memory exhausted" ], [ 26848, "lib/xstrtol.c" ], [ 26864, "0 \u003c= strtol_base \u0026\u0026 strtol_base \u003c= 36" ], [ 27720, "xstrtoumax" ], [ 27731, "POSIX" ], [ 27737, "ASCII" ], [ 33780, "GCC: (GNU) 7.1.0" ], [ 39537, "crtstuff.c" ], [ 39548, "deregister_tm_clones" ], [ 39569, "__do_global_dtors_aux" ], [ 39591, "completed.6973" ], [ 39606, "__do_global_dtors_aux_fini_array_entry" ], [ 39645, "frame_dummy" ], [ 39657, "__frame_dummy_init_array_entry" ], [ 39688, "base64.c" ], [ 39697, "do_decode" ], [ 39707, "do_encode" ], [ 39717, "long_options" ], [ 39730, "version.c" ], [ 39740, "base32.c" ], [ 39749, "decode_8" ], [ 39762, "b32str.3147" ], [ 39774, "closeout.c" ], [ 39785, "exitfail.c" ], [ 39796, "fadvise.c" ], [ 39806, "progname.c" ], [ 39817, "quotearg.c" ], [ 39828, "strcaseeq4" ], [ 39839, "gettext_quote" ], [ 39853, "quotearg_buffer_restyled" ], [ 39878, "quotearg_n_options" ], [ 39897, "slotvec" ], [ 39905, "nslots" ], [ 39912, "slotvec0" ], [ 39921, "slot0" ], [ 39927, "default_quoting_options" ], [ 39951, "version-etc.c" ], [ 39965, "version-etc-fsf.c" ], [ 39983, "xmalloc.c" ], [ 39993, "xalloc-die.c" ], [ 40006, "xdectoumax.c" ], [ 40019, "xstrtoumax.c" ], [ 40032, "bkm_scale_by_power" ], [ 40051, "__PRETTY_FUNCTION__.4229" ], [ 40076, "fclose.c" ], [ 40085, "fflush.c" ], [ 40094, "fseeko.c" ], [ 40103, "mbrtowc.c" ], [ 40113, "c-strcasecmp.c" ], [ 40128, "close-stream.c" ], [ 40143, "hard-locale.c" ], [ 40157, "localcharset.c" ], [ 40172, "nl_langinfo.c" ], [ 40186, "__FRAME_END__" ], [ 40200, "__init_array_end" ], [ 40217, "_DYNAMIC" ], [ 40226, "__init_array_start" ], [ 40245, "__GNU_EH_FRAME_HDR" ], [ 40264, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_" ], [ 40286, "quotearg_n_mem" ], [ 40301, "__libc_csu_fini" ], [ 40317, "quotearg_char" ], [ 40331, "__progname@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 40355, "free@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 40373, "version_etc" ], [ 40385, "quote_quoting_options" ], [ 40407, "abort@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 40426, "__errno_location@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 40456, "quotearg_alloc_mem" ], [ 40475, "strncmp@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 40496, "_ITM_deregisterTMCloneTable" ], [ 40524, "stdout@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 40563, "set_quoting_flags" ], [ 40581, "rpl_mbrtowc" ], [ 40593, "__fpending@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 40617, "quotearg_n_style" ], [ 40634, "quotearg_buffer" ], [ 40650, "isbase32" ], [ 40659, "set_program_name" ], [ 40676, "quotearg_n_custom" ], [ 40694, "atexit" ], [ 40701, "stdin@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 40720, "base32_decode_ctx_init" ], [ 40743, "quotearg_n_custom_mem" ], [ 40765, "quotearg_style" ], [ 40780, "fread_unlocked@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 40808, "_edata" ], [ 40815, "base32_decode_alloc_ctx" ], [ 40839, "fclose@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 40859, "optind@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 40879, "bindtextdomain@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 40907, "quotearg_n_style_colon" ], [ 40930, "dcgettext@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 40989, "base32_decode_ctx" ], [ 41007, "fdadvise" ], [ 41016, "x2realloc" ], [ 41026, "getopt_long@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 41051, "mbrtowc@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 41072, "strchr@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 41092, "xrealloc" ], [ 41101, "__overflow@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 41125, "strrchr@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 41146, "lseek@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 41165, "Version" ], [ 41173, "__assert_fail@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 41200, "__strtoul_internal@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 41232, "rpl_fflush" ], [ 41243, "memset@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 41263, "xmalloc" ], [ 41271, "quotearg_mem" ], [ 41284, "xstrdup" ], [ 41292, "posix_fadvise@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ], [ 41319, "version_etc_ar" ], [ 41334, "close_stdout" ], [ 41347, "memchr@@GLIBC_2.2.5" ] ], "sz": 45024, "ts": [ { "c": 1.0, "d": "ELF program interpreter present", "e": [ "/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2" ], "i": "metadata/binary/linking::elf-interpreter", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "ELF needed library", "e": [ "libc.so.6" ], "i": "metadata/binary/linking::elf-needed-lib", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary is not digitally signed", "i": "metadata/unsigned", "l": 2 }, { "d": "Usage: label in binary strings", "e": [ "Usage: %s [OPTION]... [FILE]\nB…" ], "i": "metadata/package/help::usage-title-string", "l": 1 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 20+ exports", "e": [ "binary.export_count = 134.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-exports-20", "l": 1 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary is not position-independent (fixed load address)", "e": [ "binary.is_pie = 0.00" ], "i": "metadata/hardening::no-pie", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "ELF dynstr section name", "e": [ ".dynstr" ], "i": "metadata/binary/linking::elf-dynstr-section-name", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has low average string entropy", "e": [ "binary.avg_string_entropy = 3.18" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::avg-string-entropy-4-max", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "Abort program execution", "e": [ "abort" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/os/signal/handler::abort", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.699999988079071, "d": "Version information string", "e": [ "--version" ], "i": "metadata/package/help::version-text", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.6000000238418579, "d": "Small ELF binary (\u003c 50KB)", "e": [ "x86__64__lsb__unix-system-v__gcc-7.1.0__O1__no-obf__unstripped__coreutils-8.30__base32" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::small-elf-binary", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 30+ imports", "e": [ "binary.import_count = 50.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-imports-30", "l": 1 }, { "d": "Characteristic system library export __assert_fail", "e": [ "assert_fail" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/dylib/library/libc::libc-characteristic-assert-fail", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 50+ imports", "e": [ "binary.import_count = 50.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-imports-50", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.699999988079071, "d": "GPL license reference", "e": [ "GPL", "GPL" ], "i": "metadata/package/license::gpl-word", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "ELF interpreter section name", "e": [ ".interp" ], "i": "metadata/binary/linking::elf-interpreter-section-name", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "ELF dynamic section name", "e": [ ".dynamic" ], "i": "metadata/binary/linking::elf-dynamic-section-name", "l": 2 }, { "d": "Characteristic system library export __errno_location", "e": [ "errno_location" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/dylib/library/libc::libc-characteristic-errno", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 40+ imports", "e": [ "binary.import_count = 50.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-imports-40", "l": 1 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 25+ imports", "e": [ "binary.import_count = 50.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-imports-25", "l": 1 }, { "a": "T1059.006", "c": 0.6000000238418579, "d": "Named /tmp execution path", "e": [ "/tmp/coreutils" ], "i": "objectives/command-and-control/dropper::tmp-path", "l": 1, "m": "B0024" }, { "a": "T1005", "c": 0.4000000059604645, "d": "Seeks to position in file", "e": [ "fseeko", "fseeko@@GLIBC_2.2.5", "rpl_fseeko", "sym.imp.fseeko", "sym.rpl_fseeko" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/file/binary::fseek-func", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 50+ functions", "e": [ "binary.function_count = 141.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-functions-50", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.6600000262260437, "d": "Reference to /lib64", "e": [ "/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/path/system::system-lib64", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "File is a compiled binary", "e": [ "binary.file_size = 45024.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/framework::is-binary", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.6600000262260437, "d": "Open files", "e": [ "fopen" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/file/open::fopen", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 20+ sections (installer/packer)", "e": [ "binary.section_count = 28.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-sections-20", "l": 1 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 20+ imports", "e": [ "binary.import_count = 50.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-imports-20", "l": 1 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "ELF64 class marker", "e": [ "elf.class_bits = 64.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::elf64-class", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.800000011920929, "d": "Binary has many functions (\u003e30)", "e": [ "binary.function_count = 141.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-functions", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "CLI help or usage text", "e": [ "Try '%s --help' for more information." ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::help-usage-string", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.6600000262260437, "d": "Write files", "e": [ "fwrite" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/file/write::write", "l": 2 }, { "a": "T1486", "c": 0.75, "d": "flock LOCK_EX call bytecode pattern", "e": [ "be cf 09 00 00", "bb 03 00 00 eb", "ba bb fc ff ff" ], "i": "objectives/impact/ransom/esxi::flock-lockex", "l": 1, "m": "C0027" }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has low average complexity", "e": [ "binary.avg_complexity = 6.40" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::avg-complexity-15-max", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.800000011920929, "d": "libc version string pattern", "e": [ "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC", "GLIBC" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/dylib/library/libc::libc-version-string", "l": 2 }, { "a": "T1055", "c": 0.25, "d": "Repeated 0x07 code constant (possible PROT_RWX)", "e": [ "07 00 00 00", "07 00 00 00", "07 00 00 00", "07 00 00 00" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/mem/protect/modify::rwx-prot-bytes", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "ELF dynsym section name", "e": [ ".dynsym" ], "i": "metadata/binary/linking::elf-dynsym-section-name", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "/tmp/ path component", "e": [ "/tmp/coreutils/_out/share/locale" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/path/temp::tmp-path-content", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.6000000238418579, "d": "Copyright notice", "e": [ "Copyright" ], "i": "metadata/package/license::copyright-word", "l": 2 }, { "d": ".so extension reference", "e": [ ".so" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/path/extension::so", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 3+ functions", "e": [ "binary.function_count = 141.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::few-functions-3", "l": 1 }, { "d": "Characteristic system library export __cxa_atexit", "e": [ "cxa_atexit" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/dylib/library/libc::libc-characteristic-cxa-atexit", "l": 2 }, { "d": "Binary exports symbols", "e": [ "binary.export_count = 134.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/symbols::has-exports", "l": 1 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 100+ exports", "e": [ "binary.export_count = 134.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-exports-100", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.4000000059604645, "d": "Terminate process immediately without cleanup", "e": [ "exit", "exit" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/process/terminate/signal::_exit", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "Binary has low overall entropy", "e": [ "binary.overall_entropy = 2.79" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::low-overall-entropy-binary", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.30000001192092896, "d": "GNU coreutils reference", "e": [ "GNU coreutils" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/dylib/library::gnu-coreutils-ref", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.800000011920929, "d": "Binary has many exports (\u003e10)", "e": [ "binary.export_count = 134.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-exports", "l": 2 }, { "d": "overflow keyword", "e": [ "__overflow@@GLIBC_2.2.5", "overflow@@GLIBC_2.2.5", "overflow", "__overflow" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/data/text/keywords::overflow", "l": 1 }, { "c": 0.20000000298023224, "d": "output keyword", "e": [ "--version output version information and exit", "Base%d encode or decode FILE, or standard input, to standard output.", "…dard input, to standard output." ], "i": "micro-behaviors/data/text/keywords::output", "l": 1 }, { "d": "Characteristic system library exports", "e": [ "libc_start_main" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/dylib/library/libc::libc-characteristic-symbols", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.699999988079071, "d": "Unix /tmp/ path reference", "e": [ "/tmp/coreutils/_out/share/locale" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/path/temp::unix-temp", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary has 9+ exports", "e": [ "binary.export_count = 134.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary/metrics::many-exports-9", "l": 1 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "Binary format is identified", "e": [ "elf.class_bits = 64.00" ], "i": "metadata/binary::binary-format-checked", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.6000000238418579, "d": "Binary not position-independent (no ASLR)", "e": [ "elf.e_type = 2.00" ], "i": "metadata/hardening::no-pie-struct", "l": 3 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "ELF dynstr section name", "e": [ ".dynstr" ], "i": "metadata/hardening::elf-dynstr-section-name", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "ELF program interpreter metadata", "e": [ "/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2" ], "i": "metadata/binary/linking/runtime::interpreter", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "No stack canary (stack smashing protection absent)", "e": [ "elf.stack_canary = 0.00" ], "i": "metadata/hardening::no-stack-canary", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "ELF dynamic section name", "e": [ ".dynamic" ], "i": "metadata/hardening::elf-dynamic-section-name", "l": 2 }, { "c": 1.0, "d": "ELF needed library metadata", "e": [ "libc.so.6" ], "i": "metadata/binary/linking/runtime::needed-lib", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "No RELRO (GOT writable after load)", "e": [ "elf.relro = 0.00" ], "i": "metadata/hardening::no-relro", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "ELF dynsym section name", "e": [ ".dynsym" ], "i": "metadata/hardening::elf-dynsym-section-name", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.8999999761581421, "d": "ELF interpreter section name", "e": [ ".interp" ], "i": "metadata/hardening::elf-interpreter-section-name", "l": 2 }, { "c": 0.6600000262260437, "d": "Reference to /tmp", "e": [ "/tmp/coreutils/_out/share/locale", "/tmp/coreutils/_out/share/locale" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/path/temp::temp-tmp", "l": 2 }, { "a": "T1005", "c": 0.75, "d": "File content manipulation (read/write/seek)", "e": [ "fseeko", "fwrite", "fseeko@@GLIBC_2.2.5", "sym.rpl_fseeko", "sym.imp.fseeko", "rpl_fseeko" ], "i": "micro-behaviors/fs/file/binary::file-manipulation", "l": 3 }, { "c": 0.8500000238418579, "d": "Documented command line program", "e": [ "binary.import_count = 50.00", "Usage: %s [OPTION]... [FILE]\nB…" ], "i": "metadata/package/help::documented-cli-binary", "l": 1 } ], "sha": "3dc629d3a01f69b13419a1d34723a2f6bff004ce71fdf66f0fc896f2215848eb", "path": "/data/samples/good/datasets/Labeled-Elfs/benignware/x86__64__lsb__unix-system-v__gcc-7.1.0__O1__no-obf__unstripped__coreutils-8.30__base32", "type": "elf" } ], "tv": "96b0e" } }