Computer_security
Contains Hiragana or Katakana scriptEncryption or decryption term
SHA-2560e537099f644024d8bf885d53c66908106d1a16eed1f5e3786554abf53c77e0c
MaleculeH(Cr)Md
Evidence
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1356 <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekenaarsekuriteit" title="Rekenaarsekuriteit – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Rekenaarsekuriteit" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A8" title="أمن الحاسوب – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أمن الحاسوب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segurid%C3%A1_inform%C3%A1tica" title="Seguridá informática – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Seguridá informática" data-language-autonym="Asturianu"
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1359 </div>
1590<p id="mwPQ">Although many aspects of computer security involve digital security, such as electronic <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passwords" title="Passwords" class="mw-redirect" id="mwPg">passwords</a> and <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encryption" title="Encryption" id="mwPw">encryption</a>, <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_security" title="Physical security" id="mwQA">physical security</a> measures, such as <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lock_and_key" title="Lock and key" id="mwQQ">metal locks</a>, are still used to prevent unauthorized tampering. IT security is not a perfect subset of <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_security" title="Information security" id="mwQg">information security</a> and therefore does not completely align with the <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_convergence" title="Security convergence" id="mwQw">secu
1626</section><section data-mw-section-id="4" id="mwug" aria-labelledby="Physical_access_attacks"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Physical_access_attacks">Physical access attacks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Computer_security&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Physical access attacks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div>
1627<span class="mw-empty-elt" about="#mwt62" typeof="mw:Transclusion" id="mwuw" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"main","href":"./Template:Main"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"Physical access"}},"i":0}}]}'><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1353705441" about="#mwt63" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/></span><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable" about="#mwt62" id="mwvA">Main article: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_access" title="Physical access">Physical access</a></div>
1628<p id="mwvQ">A direct-access attack is when an unauthorized user (an attacker) gains physical access to a computer, typically to copy data from it or steal information.<sup about="#mwt66" class="mw-ref reference" id="cite_ref-16" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-16"}}'><a href="#cite_note-16" id="mwvg"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwvw"><span class="cite-bracket" id="mwwA">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket" id="mwwQ">]</span></span></a></sup> Attackers may also compromise security by making operating system modifications, installing <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_worm" title="Computer worm" id="mwwg">software worms</a>, <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyloggers" title="Keyloggers" class="mw-redirect" id="mwww">keyloggers</a>, <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covert_listening_device" title="Covert listening device" id="mwxA">covert
1629<span class="mw-empty-elt" about="#mwt67" typeof="mw:Transclusion" id="mwyA" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"Computer hacking","href":"./Template:Computer_hacking"},"params":{},"i":0}}]}'><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1333133064" about="#mwt68" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Hlist/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330" about="#mwt69" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Sidebar/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1289573984" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" about="#mwt70" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Computer hacking/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'>.mw-parser-output .computer-hacking .sidebar-list-title{border-top:1px solid #aaa}</style></span><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile
1630<div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_security_hacking_incidents" title="List of security hacking incidents">History</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist">
1735<li id="mwAUA">WiFi SSID spoofing is where the attacker simulates a Wi-Fi base station SSID to capture and modify internet traffic and transactions. The attacker can also use local network addressing and reduced network defenses to penetrate the target's firewall by breaching known vulnerabilities. Sometimes known as a Pineapple attack thanks to a popular device. See also <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malicious_association" title="Malicious association" class="mw-redirect" id="mwAUE">Malicious association</a>.</li>
1736<li id="mwAUI"><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_spoofing" title="DNS spoofing" id="mwAUM">DNS spoofing</a> is where attackers hijack domain name assignments to redirect traffic to systems under the attackers' control, in order to surveil traffic or launch other attacks.</li>
1737<li id="mwAUQ">SSL hijacking, typically coupled with another media-level MITM attack, is where the attacker spoofs the SSL authentication and encryption protocol by way of Certificate Authority injection in order to decrypt, surveil and modify traffic. See also <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TLS_interception" title="TLS interception" class="mw-redirect" id="mwAUU">TLS interception</a><sup about="#mwt106" class="mw-ref reference" id="cite_ref-verizon-mitm_24-1" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{"name":"verizon-mitm"},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-verizon-mitm-24"}}'><a href="#cite_note-verizon-mitm-24" id="mwAUY"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwAUc"><span class="cite-bracket" id="mwAUg">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket" id="mwAUk">]</span></span></a></sup></li></ul>